Sustainable Renovation: Mas Baudran House
Situated near the northern entrance of the Camargue Regional Natural Park in Arles, France, Mas Baudran is a one-hectare agricultural estate surrounded by rice fields. Despite its idyllic location, the house faces significant challenges due to its low altitude, making it susceptible to climate change threats such as flooding, rising sea levels, and groundwater salinization. However, Mas Baudran aims to serve as a beacon of sustainability, exploring new ways of harmonious living with nature.
Fostering Sustainable Living Through Art
Mas Baudran poses a compelling question: Can art contribute to repairing the living? This question drives its mission to explore innovative approaches to sustainability while embracing artistic expression.
Revitalizing Camargue Heritage
The heart of Mas Baudran is a historic 16th-century house, representing the architectural heritage of Camargue. The renovation primarily focuses on revitalizing the attic and barn, transforming them into spaces for an artist residency program. Additionally, a reception room, ceramic workshop, and multi-use room are created to support artistic endeavors.
Integrating Sustainable Design
The renovation incorporates several sustainable design strategies to enhance the house’s resilience and energy efficiency. A secondary facade is built behind the historic one, creating a bioclimatic patio that shields the house from intense summer sunlight. Natural cross ventilation is facilitated through existing narrow openings, while thick stone walls provide thermal inertia. Insulation, primarily using Camargue rice straw, further improves energy efficiency.
Self-Sufficiency and Permaculture
Mas Baudran is designed to be self-sufficient in water and energy, with an emphasis on sustainable practices. An edible garden operated through permaculture principles aims for food autonomy. Additionally, local farmers utilize the fields at the back of the estate, promoting organic and sustainable agriculture.
A Hub for Creativity and Awareness
Mas Baudran serves as a vibrant space for daily inhabitants and visiting artists alike. Through its artist residency program, which welcomes a diverse range of creative individuals, Mas Baudran aims to use art as a catalyst for raising awareness about contemporary and future challenges.
In conclusion, Mas Baudran House embodies a holistic approach to sustainability, blending heritage preservation, innovative design, and artistic expression to create a space that not only inspires but also addresses pressing environmental concerns.
